Middle Colonies

English Civil War and Commonwealth

Charles I

    Living on its own

Money, taxes

    1641 Called Parliament

    1642 English Civil War Begins

    Parliament v. Crown

    Oliver Cromwell

    1653 - 58 Lord Protector

    Restored Monarch

    Charles II

 

Significance for Colonies

 

    Slowing of migration to New England

    During Charles II new colonies founded

    Restoration Colonies (Proprietary)

     New York – James, Duke of York, Holland

    New Jersey – East and West Jersey, Sir George Carteret and John Lord Berkeley

    Pennsylvania (includes Delaware) – Quakers (Society of Friends), inner light, William Penn

North Carolina

    South Carolina