English colonization

Spain as a model

Centrally controlled

Gold

French

Decentralized

Fur trade

English

Early colonies

Sugar plantations

Rise of Nationalism

Henry VIII

Divorce

Church of England, 1533

Queen Elizabeth

Phillip II of Spain

Spanish Armada

Protestant Wind

Richard Hakluyt

Model and motives

Benefits everybody

Sir Humphrey Gilbert

Newfoundland, 1583

Sir Walter Raleigh

Roanoke, 1585

Croatoan

Virginia Company

Joint Stock Company

Jamestown, 1607

Death, death, and more death

Starving time, 60/500

John Smith, 1608

Powhatan confederacy

John Rolf,

Tobacco, 1611