“The Testament” of Clare of
Assisi
Background: Clare (c. 1193-1253) was a
young noble woman of Assisi who learned of Francis and his “lesser brothers”
through his preaching. Francis accepted
her decision to follow a gospel life-style in 1212; she refused an arranged
marriage and, after a short stay with Benedictine nuns, lived in a house
attached to San Damiano, a church recently rebuilt by Francis. Clare was a strong leader who insisted on
constructing her own rule for her “poor ladies” and insisted on the value of
poverty as a mirror of the divine.
When Clare tells her sisters
that their vocation is a great gift (1), what does she mean? What does she claim is the role of Francis
(2-5) in this gift? What is she getting
at when she asserts that they are a “mirror” (6) for others?
What sense can you find in
Clare’s discussion of “poverty” (10-15), particularly in relationship to the
theme of this step?
Clare places some
astonishing expectations (19) on superiors of her community. Have you found anything like this form of
authority among officials here at SBU?
What do you think of her exhortations to those sisters subject to
authority (20)? Would you agree that
this ought to be the “best” way of acting for such individuals?
Given the assumptions and
expectations of our culture, can you make any sense of Clare’s claim that the
life-style she has described, particularly its commitment to poverty, might be
a “blessing” (24)? Do you think the
expectations of her culture (where she was born into a “noble” family) would
have been much different from today’s assumptions regarding her choice of a
life-style?